Church interior
The High Altar was designed by Pugin, another leading craftsman. In recent years, without changing the appearance of the Sanctuary, the altar has been moved forward so that the priest can celebrate the Eucharist facing the congregation as is the practice nowadays.
The Chancel Gates, Screen and Pulpit in wrought iron are the work of the architect, Street, the brass Reading Desk is by Butterfield, another leading designer of Victorian churches. The canopied arches on the north and south walls and the Sedilla in the sanctuary were donated by parishioners in memory of Fr Webb. The standard of workmanship, however, is far inferior to that of the reredos. St. Andrew's formerly possessed a set of six notable candlesticks by Berkentin and Krall but these were unfortunately stolen in1995.
The Corpus Christi Chapel in the south aisle was consecrated in 1955. On the south wall of this chapel is a recessed tomb with a carved effigy of a recumbent Canon James Murray, the second incumbent at Wells Street, who set the musical tone of the future worship at the Church. A painting at the back of the memorial was executed by Smallfield and was shown in the International Exhibition of 1862. The Blessed Sacrament is permanently reserved, for the sick and housebound in the Tabernacle on the Altar in this chapel.
The original font by Pugin was replaced in 1878 by the present one of red and white marble with rich inlaid panels which was designed by Street. The elaborately carved cover was designed by Pearson and given in 1887. A fresco on the north wall depicting the baptism of Christ in the River Jordan is by Clayton and Bell.
The whole of the stained glass (by Pugin at the east end (as shown in the picture at the top of this page) is modern, replacing windows shattered by a bomb in World War II. All the other stained glass in the church is original from Wells Street, particularly fine being the west window above the gallery. The west window is known as the 'Te Deum' because it shows our Lord surrounded by angels, prophets, apostles and martyrs, including a robed cardinal with his red hat and cloak.
Another impressive aspect of the Church comes from the individually carved oak pew ends. These show many kinds of mythical and actual animals and birds. A litany desk by Burgess of walnut inlaid with maple wood is a fine specimen and is now housed in the Victoria and Albert Museum.
The bells of St. Andrew's, though currently silent due to urgent repair work needed on the spire, are particularly fine. The tower above the baptistery contains eight bells cast by C. J. Lewis of Shepherds Lane, Brixton. They are technically known as a "maiden peal" as none of the bells required tuning after they left the moulds. The tenor bell weighs 21 cwt (its note is E flat) while the whole ring weighs 76 cwt. Also to be noted: Lighting Award In 1994 the Church was rewired and a new lighting scheme installed by Anthony J. Smith of Gloucester. The scheme received an Award at the 1996 Lighting Design Awards. The Ramp at the west door was added in 2003 and was blessed by Pete Broadbent, Bishop of Willesden on June 1st of that year. It is made largely of stone from the same quarry near Bath as was used in the original church building. The ramp came about largely through the efforts of one particular member of the congregation, Mrs Pauline Jackman (1920-2012), who worshipped in St. Andrews for over 60 years. |
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